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Excerpt from August 11, 2022 BMO Metals Brief:

China’s State Reserve Bureau (SRB) will look to buy copper, nickel and cobalt stocks in the second half of 2022, Fastmarkets report. Although exact purchase volumes are not yet known, the majority of stocks are expected to be nickel as the Bureau seeks to replace units deployed during March’s nickel short squeeze. Given refined domestic nickel inventories remain relatively low, it has been suggested the Bureau may make the unusual move of buying units from the European market but regardless of origin, we would expect any upcoming purchases to stimulate copycat demand from the domestic private sector.

Chinese auto sales increased 30% y/y (-6% m/m) to 28.5 million units per annum in July. According to the latest data from the China Association of Automobile Manufacturers. Although New Energy Vehicle (NEV) sales growth rates have slowed somewhat to +119% y/y (7.0 million units per annum), we still see NEVs as a positive growth story in China with the penetration rate now sitting at ~25% vs 15% this time last year.

 
Cobalt
 
S&P Global Platts - August 11, 2022
Possible stockpiling to have limited effect on Chinese hydroxide, sulfate prices

Cobalt metal prices are hovering at an 11-month low with a mixed short-term outlook despite talk of up to 2,600 mt possible metal stockpiling by China's National Food and Strategic Reserves Administration, or NFSRA…Platts assessed 99.8% cobalt metal at $24.5/lb IW Rotterdam Aug. 10, down 38% from a 2022-high toward end-April, S&P Global Commodity Insights data showed…The NFSRA is responsible for purchasing and storing reserves of strategic materials and executing certain procedures in accordance with the National Development and Reform Commission, China's top economic planner…Some sources have theorized that the NFSRA purchases commodities mainly to support market prices. The Chinese state reserves authority is estimated to have bought just over 2,000 mt cobalt metal in fourth quarter, 2020. Unconfirmed rumors suggested further stockpiling of 3000 mt metal early 2021…"The NFSRA always buys at the bottom ... they did this with nickel, copper, and a lot of other products," a US trader said. "If you traced NFSRA buying on metals, the market has always responded upwards."…Chinese sources cited gains of up to Yuan 50,000/mt in domestic cobalt metal prices Aug. 9, though the prices have ease through the week as market sentiment cooled…"It is obviously a good thing, I don't know how anyone could be unsure," a US metal trader said. "It is simple, it is a national stockpile. The Chinese economy is protecting itself against sanctions or trade disruptions attached to political or military movements."…Cobalt hydroxide demand has been poor from the battery sector and prices are at a 20-month low with market sources not seeing convincing signs of a recovery in the Chinese market, which accounts for 74% of global refining capacity…Platts assessed battery-grade 20.5% Co cobalt sulfate at Yuan 55,000 ($8,169)/mt DDP China Aug. 11, S&P Global data showed. Prices had declined in the week to Aug. 10 but saw a slight increase after talk of stockpiling.

 
 
EVs & Energy Metals
 
CNBC - August 10, 2022
Farley said Ford increased prices on the F-150 Lightning to help offset surging battery costs.Battery costs have climbed sharply as prices ...

Ford Motor CEO Jim Farley does not expect the costs of raw materials for the company’s electric vehicles to ease in the near future, marking the latest signal that automakers will continue hiking prices for their new EVs…“I don’t think there’s going to be much relief on lithium, cobalt and nickel anytime soon,” Farley told reporters Wednesday during an event at the automaker’s Michigan Assembly Plant…Prices of all lithium, cobalt and nickel have risen sharply over the past year as demand from battery makers has outpaced miners’ efforts to increase supply…Last month, Ford said it will begin offering LFP batteries from Chinese battery giant CATL that don’t use nickel or cobalt as a lower-cost option in the Mustang Mach-E next year. The company plans to expand the option to the F-150 Lightning in 2024…Ford also has invested in Colorado-based battery startup Solid Power, one of several companies working to develop solid-state batteries for electric vehicles. Solid-state batteries have the potential to offer EV owners more range, shorter recharging times, and a lower risk of fires than today’s batteries.

 
Electrek - August 10, 2022
Elon Musk announced that the Tesla Semi electric truck with 500 miles of range is going to start shipping this year.

Elon Musk announced that the Tesla Semi electric truck with 500 miles of range is going to start shipping this year…After unveiling the Tesla Semi in 2017, the company first guided a start of production in 2019…While Tesla appeared to be building new electric trucks in low volume, it wasn’t clear if the company would stick to its new timeline of delivering its first units to customers in 2022 as Musk later said not to expect new products to be delivered in 2022 as Tesla focused on ramping up production of Model 3 and Model Y…It’s not clear who is going to get the Tesla Semi first, but PepsiCo is a likely contender…After the launch of Tesla Semi in 2017, PepsiCo placed one of the biggest orders for Tesla Semi: 100 electric trucks to add to its fleet…The company planned to use 15 of those trucks for a project to turn its Frito-Lay Modesto, California, site into a zero-emission facility.

 
 
fortuneminerals
For further information about the NICO Project and its Mineral Reserves, please refer to the Technical Report on the Feasibility Study for NICO, entitled "Technical Report on the Feasibility Study for the NICO-Gold-Cobalt-Bismuth-Copper Project, Northwest Territories, Canada", dated April 2, 2014 and prepared by Micon, which has been filed on SEDAR and is available under the Company's profile at www.sedar.com.

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The materials appearing in this email contain forward-looking information. This forward-looking information includes, or may be based upon, estimates, forecasts, and statements as to management’s expectations with respect to, among other things, the size and quality of the Company’s mineral resources, progress in permitting and development of mineral properties, timing and cost for placing the Company’s mineral projects into production, costs of production, amount and quality of metal products recoverable from the Company’s mineral resources, anticipated revenues, earnings and cash flows from the Company's mineral projects, demand and market outlook for metals and coal and future metal and coal prices. Forward-looking information is based on the opinions and estimates of management at the date the information is given, and is subject to a variety of risks and uncertainties and other factors that could cause actual events or results to differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking information. These factors include the inherent risks involved in the exploration and development of mineral properties, uncertainties with respect to the receipt or timing of required permits and regulatory approvals, the uncertainties involved in interpreting drilling results and other geological data, fluctuating metal and coal prices, the possibility of project cost overruns or unanticipated costs and expenses, the possibility that production from the Company's mineral projects may be less than anticipated, uncertainties relating to the availability and costs of financing needed in the future, uncertainties related to metal recoveries and other factors. Mineral resources that are not mineral reserves do not have demonstrated economic viability. Inferred mineral resources are considered too speculative geologically to have economic considerations applied to them that would enable them to be categorized as mineral reserves. There is no certainty that mineral resources will be converted into mineral reserves. Readers are cautioned to not place undue reliance on forward-looking information because it is possible that predictions, forecasts, projections and other forms of forward-looking information will not be achieved by the Company. The forward-looking information contained herein is made as of the date hereof and the Company assumes no responsibility to update them or revise it to reflect new events or circumstances, except as required by law.